What Your Dispensary Isn't Telling You About Sativa and Indica Strains
If you've ever walked into a dispensary, you've probably seen strains of cannabis labeled as either sativa or indica. But what do these terms really mean? And is there a significant difference between the two?
The truth is, while there are some general characteristics that differentiate sativa and indica strains, the reality is much more complicated. Here's what you need to know:
Sativa vs. Indica: The Basics
Sativa strains are generally thought to be more energizing and uplifting, while indica strains are thought to be more relaxing and calming. This is where the idea of "daytime" vs. "nighttime" strains comes from. Sativa strains are often recommended for daytime use, while indica strains are recommended for nighttime use.
Sativa plants are also typically taller and thinner than indica plants, with narrower leaves. Indica plants, on the other hand, are usually shorter and stockier, with broader leaves.
But the truth is, these generalizations are not always accurate. There are many strains that defy these stereotypes, and some strains that are a mix of both sativa and indica.
The Real Difference: Cannabinoids and Terpenes
The real difference between sativa and indica strains has more to do with the specific cannabinoids and terpenes present in each strain.
Cannabinoids are the chemical compounds in cannabis that interact with the body's endocannabinoid system. THC is the most well-known cannabinoid, and is responsible for the plant's psychoactive effects. CBD is another cannabinoid that has gained popularity for its potential therapeutic benefits.
Different strains of cannabis have different ratios of cannabinoids, which can affect the overall effects of the strain. Sativa strains tend to have higher levels of THC, while indica strains tend to have higher levels of CBD.
Terpenes are the aromatic compounds in cannabis that give each strain its unique smell and taste. They can also interact with the body in different ways, and can affect the overall effects of the strain.
Some terpenes are more common in sativa strains, while others are more common in indica strains. For example, limonene is a terpene commonly found in sativa strains that is thought to have uplifting and energizing effects. Myrcene, on the other hand, is a terpene commonly found in indica strains that is thought to have relaxing and sedative effects.
The Bottom Line
While there are some general characteristics that differentiate sativa and indica strains, the reality is much more complex. The specific cannabinoids and terpenes present in each strain can have a big impact on the overall effects of the strain.
So, the next time you're at the dispensary, don't just choose a strain based on whether it's labeled as sativa or indica. Take a closer look at the specific cannabinoids and terpenes present in the strain, and choose one that fits your desired effects.
Tags: cannabis, sativa, indica, cannabinoids, terpenes, THC, CBD, limonene, myrcene, strain, effects